Connectivism as a deterrent pedagogical approach for blind students at Historically Disadvantaged Institutions
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30650/ajte.v6i2.3952Keywords:
Transition across approaches to learning, Students with Special Needs, Historically Disadvantaged Institutions, Inclusive perspectiveAbstract
The educational domain, like other spheres of human endeavour, was impelled to improvise and undergo unforeseen transitions because of covid19. These transitions, among other things, affected teaching and learning processes that had to shift from physical to online mode. Dissimilar to traditional learning approaches such as cognitivism and constructivism which emphasise the cruciality of learning context, connectivism is underpinned by the notion that learning is disseminated through networks using diverse virtual learning platforms. In the case of blind students, these learning platforms require up-to-date technologies for accessibility purposes. The availability of updated technologies is an outstanding matter in most Historically Disadvantaged Institutions (HDI) of higher learning. This disadvantages the affected students in terms of academic progression. Thus, this study aims to divulge the challenges faced by blind students at HDI of higher learning through the Connectivism paradigm. A qualitative descriptive design will undergird the study. Five blind students from HDI will be purposively sampled and interviewed. The findings will be presented and analysed through Qualitative Content Analysis (QCA), and viable recommendations will be made.
Downloads
References
Anderson, T. & Dron, J. (2011). Three Generations of Distance Education Pedagogy. International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 12(3), 80–97.
Collins, A., Azmat, F., & Rentschler, R. (2019). ‘Bringing everyone on the same journey’: revisiting inclusion in higher education. Studies in Higher Education, 44(8), 1475-1487.
Creswell, J. & Creswell, J. 2018. Research design: A qualitative, quantitative & mixed method approaches. 5th eds. Washington DC: Sage.
Downes, S. (2019). Recent work in connectivism. European Journal of Open, Distance and E-Learning (EURODL), 22(2), 113-132.
Doyle, C., and K. Robson. 2002. Accessible Curricula: Good Practice for All. Cardiff: University of Wales Institute.
Dulock, H. 1993. Research Design: Descriptive Research. Journal of Pediatric Oncology Nursing,10(4), 154-157.
Gore, O. (2021). " Student Disadvantage": Key University Stakeholders' Perspectives in South Africa. International Journal of Higher Education, 10(1), 214-225.
Gous, J. & Mfazwe, L. (1998). Learners with Special Needs. Sandton: Heinemann Publishers (Pty).
Hendricks, G. (2019). Connectivism as a Learning Theory and Its Relation to Open Distance Education. Progressio, 14(1), 1-13.
Kumar, R. (2014). Research methodology: a step-by-step guide for beginners. 4th eds. Singapore: Sage.
Mantsha, T. (2016). Educational support of students with disabilities at institutions of higher learning in South Africa: a case study of the University of Venda. Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation: Limpopo: University of Venda.
Mather, M., & Sarkans, A. (2018). Student perceptions of online and face-to-face learning. International Journal of Curriculum and Instruction, 10(2), 61-76.
Moleke, H. (2021). The availability and effectiveness of assistive devices for blind students’ academic success in covid-19 pandemic. PalArch's Journal of Archaeology of Egypt/Egyptology, 18(17), 730-738.
Moleke, H., Montle, M. & Mogoboya, M. (2020). The Needs of Students with Disabilities for Academic Success at the University of Limpopo: A Humanistic Perspective. The 5th Annual International Conference on Public Administration and Development Alternatives, (07 - 09 October 2020), Virtual Conference.
Mutanga, O. (2017), ‘Students with disabilities’ experience in South African higher education: A synthesis of literature.’ South African Journal of Higher Education, 31(1), 135–154.
Mutele, N., & Odeku, K. (2014). Restructuring Infrastructure at a Historically Disadvantaged University to Accommodate the Needs of the Visually Impaired Students. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, 5(20), 3091-3091.
Nkosi, O. (2017). 'Students say 'disability-friendly' varsity is anything but'. Mail & Guardian. 2017-10-27. https://www.mg.co.za/section/education (Accessed: 19 December 2019).
Parker, M. & Alfaro, P. (2021). Learning without Borders: Asynchronous and Distance Learning in the Age of COVID-19 and beyond. ATS Scholar perspective, 1(3), 233–242.
Siemens, G. (2005). Connectivism: Learning as network-creation. ElearnSpace. Retrieved from http://www.elearnspace.org/Articles/networks.htm.
Spivakovsky, A., Petukhova, L., Kotkova, V., & Yurchuk, Y. (2019). Historical Approach to Modern Learning Environment. In ICTERI Workshops (pp. 1011-1024).
Zongozzi, J. N. (2020). Accessible quality higher education for students with disabilities in a South African open distance and e-learning institution: Challenges. International Journal of Disability, Development and Education, 1(1), 1-13.
Zungu, L., Tugli, A., Ramauela, N., & Anyanwu, F. (2013). Perceived challenges of serving students with disabilities in a historically disadvantaged tertiary institution, South Africa. African Journal for Physical, Health Education, Recreation and Dance (AJPHERD), 1(2), 346-355.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Heritage Moleke, Malesela Edward Montle
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under an Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) that allows others to share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format and adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.